The Plants kingdom
History of Sergio Ferreira - Maranhao, Brasil
The Kingdom Plantae (Kingdom of Plants) encompasses eukaryotic, multicellular, autotrophic (photosynthetic) beings with a cell wall rich in cellulose.
Main features:
Photosynthesis: They produce their food using sunlight, water and carbon dioxide.
Reproduction: Can be sexual (with gametes) or asexual (cloning, spores, budding).
Classification:
Bryophytes: Small, without conducting vessels (e.g. mosses).
Pteridophytes: They have vessels, but no seeds (e.g.: ferns).
Gymnosperms: "Naked" seeds, without fruit (e.g. pine trees).
Angiosperms: Seeds protected by fruits, flowers (e.g. fruit trees).
Plants are essential for environmental balance, providing oxygen, food and shelter. In education, studying this kingdom develops notions about ecology, biodiversity and sustainability... Did you know?
Main features:
Photosynthesis: They produce their food using sunlight, water and carbon dioxide.
Reproduction: Can be sexual (with gametes) or asexual (cloning, spores, budding).
Classification:
Bryophytes: Small, without conducting vessels (e.g. mosses).
Pteridophytes: They have vessels, but no seeds (e.g.: ferns).
Gymnosperms: "Naked" seeds, without fruit (e.g. pine trees).
Angiosperms: Seeds protected by fruits, flowers (e.g. fruit trees).
Plants are essential for environmental balance, providing oxygen, food and shelter. In education, studying this kingdom develops notions about ecology, biodiversity and sustainability... Did you know?
